CAKUT- syndrome (congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract) is serious problem in children, it’s strongly requires cooperation between specialists of different profiles: pediatricians, nephrologists, urologist and genetics. Frequency of this syndrome is 3-6 cases per 1000 newborns. This aticale presents structure, instrumental and laboratory methods of diagnostic, also genetic markers of CAKUT- syndrome.We made retrospective analysis of 7893 medical histories of patients who were hospitalized first time in departures of nephrology and urology in Minsk 2nd city children hospital from 1st January 2014 until 31th December 2016. Frequency of patients with CAKUT- syndrome was 6,6 %. The most frequently combined anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract were kidney hypoplasia and vesicoureteral reflux (59%).We present clinical case of child with CAKUT-syndrome associated with pathology of the musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and central nervous systems.
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