According to the WHO data, induced labor accounts for up to 25 % of all laborsin the world, which makes this problem relevant in modern obstetrics. There is currentlyincreasing interest in expanding indications and methods for pre- and/or induction.In the course of the study, an analysis of induced labor in the 5th City Clinical Hospitalfor 2021–2022 was carried out. The most commonly used methods of induction, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as the timing and outcomes for the mother and fetusafter induction of labor were determined. As a result of the analysis, it became clearthat the induction of labor in the Republic of Belarus, as well as throughout the world,is being used more and more often. The main indications for labor induction were morethan 287 days of pregnancy, extragenital pathology and pregnancy complications.The ineffectiveness of induction is apparently due to a combination of structural featuresof the cervix, uterine sensitization to uterotonics, and the state of calcium-magnesiummetabolism, which requires further research.
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