The purpose of the work is to assess the participation of html5-dom-document-internal-entity2-946-end- and html5-dom-document-internal-entity2-947-end-herpes viruses in the development of infectious mononucleosis in children. The study observed 47 children aged from 10 months to 10 years. Determination of the genome of herpes viruses was carried out by the method of quantitative polymerase chain reaction in “real time”. According to our data, the causes of infectious mononucleosis in children are Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in 21.4 % of cases, human herpesvirus 6B (HHV-6B) – in 15 % of cases as monoinfection or in combination with EBV and/or human herpes virus type 7 (HHV-7). HHV-7 monoinfection, as well as cytomegalovirus (CMV) as a cause of infectious mononucleosis, was not recorded in our study. In 14.3 % of children, HHV-6B can manifest itself as an acute respiratory disease. The HHV-6B strain of the virus is predominantly circulating in our region.
- 1. Leach, C. T. Sumaya C. V. Epstein-Barr Virus /C. T. Leach, C. V. Sumaya // Feigin and Cherry’s Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (Sixth Edition); eds: R. D. Feigin, J. D. Cherry, G. J. Demmler-Harrison, S. L. Kaplan. – W. B. Saunders, 2009. – Ch. 172. – P. 2043–2071.
- 2. Лысенкова, М. Ю. Клинико-эпидемиологические особенности инфекций, вызванных ВГЧ-6А и ВГЧ-6В / М. Ю. Лысенкова, Н. В. Каражас, Т. Н. Рыбалкина [и др.] // Клиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия. – 2018. – № 3. – С. 239–243.
- 3. Черноусов, А. Д. Инфекционный мононуклеоз, ассоциированный с вирусами герпеса IV, V и VI типов / А. Д. Черноусов, Н. Ю. Егорова, Л. Н. Гусева [и др.] // Детские инфекции. – 2005. - № 3. – С. 6–11.
- 4. Bruns, R. Clinical presentations of infection by human herpesvirus-7 (HHV-7) / R. Bruns, C. E. Müller, S. K. Wiersbitzky [et al.] // Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. – 2000. – Vol. 17, № 3. – P. 247–252.
- 5. Hurt, C. Diagnostic evaluation of mononucleosislike illnesses / C. Hurt, D. Tammaro // Am. J. Med. – 2007. – Vol. 120, № 10. – P. 911.e1–8.
- 6. Agut, H. Update on infections with human herpesviruses 6A, 6B, and 7 / H. Agut, P. Bonnafous, A. Gautheret-Dejean // Med. Mal. Infect. – 2017. – Vol. 47, № 2. –P. 83–91.
- 7. Adams, M. J. Ratification vote on taxonomic proposal to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses / M. J. Adams, E. B. Carstens // Arch. Virol. – 2012. – Vol. 157, № 7. – P. 1411–1422.
- 8. Bates, M. Predominant human herpesvirus 6 variant A infant infections in a an HIV-1 endemic region of Sub-Saharan Africa / M. Bates, M. Monze, H. Bima [et al.] // J. Med. Virol. – 2009. – Vol. 81, № 5. – P. 779–789.
- 9. Zerr, D. M. A population-based study of primary human herpesvirus 6 infection / D. M. Zerr, A. S. Meier, S. S. Selke [et al.] // N. Engl. J. Med. – 2005. – Vol. 352, № 8. – P. 768–776.
- 10. Cruz-Muñoz, M. E. Beta and Gamma Human Herpesviruses: Agonistic and Antagonistic Interactions with the Host Immune System / M. E. Cruz-Muñoz, E. M. Fuentes-Pananá // Front. Microbiol. – 2018. – Vol. 8. – P. 2521.
- 11. Горелов, А. В. Инфекции вируса герпеса человека 6-го типа у детей, госпитализированных с клиническими проявлениями острого респираторного заболевания / А. В. Горелов, А. Д. Музыка, Е. В. Мелехина [и др.] // Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. – 2017. – № 6. – С. 16–24.
- 12. Рослый, И. М. Биохимические показатели в оценке цитолитических механизмов и метаболических процессов на примере инфекционного мононуклеоза /И. М. Рослый, С. В. Абрамов // Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. – 2005. – № 5. – С. 33–41.
- 13. Kofteridis, D. P. Epstein-Barr virus hepatitis /D. P. Kofteridis, M. Koulentaki, A. Valachis [et al.] // European Journal of Internal Medicine. – 2011. – Vol. 22, № 1. –P. 73–76.
- 14. Wada, K. Multiplex real-time PCR for the simultaneous detection of herpes simplex virus, human herpesvirus 6, and human herpesvirus 7 / K. Wada, S. Mizoguchi, Y. Ito [et al.] // Microbiol. Immunol. – 2009. – Vol. 53, № 1. – P. 22–29.
- 15. Eliassen, E. Lymphoproliferative syndromes associated with human herpesvirus-6A and human herpesvirus-6B / E. Eliassen, G. Krueger, M. Luppi, D. Ablashi // Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. – 2018. – Vol. 10, № 1. – Р. e2018035.
- 16. Li, Z. Y. Analysis of primary symptoms and disease spectrum in Epstein-Barr virus infected children / Z. Y. Li, J. G. Lou, J. Chen // Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. – 2004. – Vol. 42, № 1. – P. 20–22.
- References
- 1. Leach, C. T., Sumaya C. V. Epstein-Barr Virus /C. T. Leach, C. V. Sumaya // Feigin and Cherry’s Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (Sixth Edition); eds: R. D. Feigin, J. D. Cherry, G. J. Demmler-Harrison, S. L. Kaplan. – W. B. Saunders, 2009. – Ch. 172. – P. 2043–2071.
- 2. Lysenkova, M. Ju. Clinical and epidemiological features of infections caused by HHV-6A and HHV-6B / M. Ju. Lysenkova, N. V. Karazhas, T. N. Rybalkina [et al.] // Klinicheskaja mikrobiologija i antimikrobnaja himioterapija. – 2018. – № 3. – S. 239–243 (in Russian).
- 3. Chernousov, A. D. Infectious mononucleosis associated with herpes viruses of types IV, V and VI / A. D. Chernousov, N. Ju. Egorova, L. N. Guseva [et al.] // Detskie infekcii. – 2005. – № 3. – S. 6–11 (in Russian).
- 4. Bruns, R. Clinical presentations of infection by human herpesvirus-7 (HHV-7) / R. Bruns, C. E. Müller, S. K. Wiersbitzky [et al.] // Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. – 2000. – Vol. 17, № 3. – P. 247–252.
- 5. Hurt, C. Diagnostic evaluation of mononucleosis-like illnesses / C. Hurt, D. Tammaro // Am. J. Med. – 2007. – Vol. 120, № 10. – P. 911.e1–8.
- 6. Agut, H. Update on infections with human herpesviruses 6A, 6B, and 7 / H. Agut, P. Bonnafous, A. Gautheret-Dejean // Med. Mal. Infect. – 2017. – Vol. 47, № 2. –P. 83–91.
- 7. Adams M. J. Ratification vote on taxonomic proposal to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses / M. J. Adams, E. B. Carstens // Arch. Virol. – 2012. – Vol. 157, № 7. – P. 1411–1422.
- 8. Bates, M. Predominant human herpesvirus 6 variant A infant infections in a an HIV-1 endemic region of Sub-Saharan Africa / M. Bates, M. Monze, H. Bima [et al.] //J. Med. Virol. – 2009. – Vol. 81, № 5. – P. 779–789.
- 9. Zerr, D. M. A population-based study of primary human herpesvirus 6 infection / D. M. Zerr, A. S. Meier, S. S. Selke [et al.] // N. Engl. J. Med. – 2005 – Vol. 352, № 8. – P. 768–776.
- 10. Cruz-Muñoz, M. E. Beta and Gamma Human Herpesviruses: Agonistic and Antagonistic Interactions with the Host Immune System / M. E. Cruz-Muñoz, E. M. Fuentes-Pananá // Front. Microbiol. – 2018. – Vol. 8. – P. 2521.
- 11. Gorelov, A. V. Human herpesvirus 6 infection in children hospitalized with the clinical manifestations of acute respiratory disease / A. V. Gorelov, A. D. Muzyka, E. V. Melehina [i dr.] // Jepidemiologija i infekcionnye bolezni. – 2017. - № 6. – S. 16–24. (in Russian).
- 12. Roslyj, I. M. Biochemical parameters in the assessment of cytolytic mechanisms and metabolic processes in case of infectious mononucleosis / I. M. Roslyj, S. V. Abramov // Jepidemiologija i infekcionnye bolezni. – 2005. – № 5. – S. 33–41 (in Russian).
- 13. Kofteridis, D. P. Epstein-Barr virus hepatitis /D. P. Kofteridis, M. Koulentaki, A. Valachis [et al.] // European Journal of Internal Medicine. – 2011. – Vol. 22, № 1. –P. 73–76.
- 14. Wada, K. Multiplex real-time PCR for the simultaneous detection of herpes simplex virus, human herpesvirus 6, and human herpesvirus 7 / K. Wada, S. Mizoguchi, Y. Ito [et al.] // Microbiol. Immunol. – 2009. – Vol. 53, № 1. – P. 22–29.
- 15. Eliassen, E. Lymphoproliferative syndromes associated with human herpesvirus-6A and human herpesvirus 6B / E. Eliassen, G. Krueger, M. Luppi, D. Ablashi // Mediterr J. Hematol Infect Dis. – 2018. – Vol. 10, № 1. – P. e2018035.
- 16. Li, Z. Y. Analysis of primary symptoms and disease spectrum in Epstein-Barr virus infected children / Z. Y. Li, J. G. Lou, J. Chen // Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. – 2004. – Vol. 42, № 1. – P. 20–22.
- Поступила 15.09.2021 г.