The effectiveness of hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR), combining off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a debatable question in modern coronary surgery. The objective of the study: to estimate early outcomes after hybrid coronary revascularization in comparison with conventional OPCAB in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD). In HCR group there was no need in conversion to cardiac-pulmonary bypass because of hemodynamic instability, early postoperative reoperation due to graft failure, no MACCE was seen. The amount of intraoperative blood loss and the dose of vasopressor support in intraoperative period, the level of high-sensitive troponin were significantly lower in HCR group in comparison with OPCAB group. Treatment in ICU after operation was significantly longer in OPCAB group as well as hospital stay length before discharge. Hybrid coronary revascularization can offer minimization of surgical trauma and better early postoperative results as compared with conventional coronary surgery.
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- References
- 1. Goetz, R. H. Internal mammary-coronary artery anastomosis. A nonsuture method employing tantalum ring / R. H. Goetz, M. Rohman, J. D. Haller, R. Dee, S. S. Rosenak // J. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. – 1961. – № 41. – P. 378–386.
- 2. Sellke, F. W. Current State of Surgical Myocardial Revascularization / F. W. Sellke, L. M. Chu, W. E. Cohn // Circ J. – 2010. – № 74 (6). – P. 1031–1037.
- 3. Grüntzig, A. Die perkutane Rekanalisation chronischer arterieller Verschlüsse (Dotter-Prinzip) mit einem neuen doppellumigen Dilatationskatheter / A. Grüntzig // Röfo. – 1976. – № 124 (1). – P. 80–86.
- 4. Mohr, F. W. Coronary artery bypass graft surgery versus percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with three-vessel disease and left main coronary disease: 5-year follow-up of the randomised, clinical SYNTAX trial / F. W. Mohr [et al.] // Lancet. – 2013. – № 381 (9867). – P. 629– 638.
- 5. Tatoulis, J. Total arterial coronary revascularization – patient selection, stenoses, conduits, targets / J. Tatoulis // Ann Cardiothorac Surg. – 2013. – № 2 (4). – P. 499–506.
- 6. Campeau, L. The relation of risk factor to the development of atherosclerosis in saphenous vein bypass grafts and the progression of disease in the native circulation. A study 10 years after aortocoronary bypass surgery /L. Campeau // N. Engl. J. Med. – 1984. – № 311 (21). – P. 1329–1332.
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- 10. Thygesen, K. Fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction / K. Thygesen [et al.] // European Heart Journal. – 2019. – № 40 (3). – P. 237– 269.