В результате работы проведено изучение типичных изменений со стороны задней стенки пахового канала при паховой грыже и сообщающемся гидроцеле у детей в разных возрастных группах. На основании этого предложен универсальный метод хирургического лечения, направленный на восстановление нормальной анатомии задней стенки пахового канала как при паховой грыже, так и при сообщающемся гидроцеле.
Inguinal hernia and communicating hydrocele surgery in children are among the most frequently performed elective surgical procedures. The goal of all developed surgical techniques for this condition is to separate the abdominal cavity from the persistent processus vaginalis (PVP) by ligating or suture the peritoneal layer at the cervix. However, there are virtually no studies examining the comparative surgical anatomy of the inguinal canal structures in children under normal conditions and with these conditions, or their role in the development of recurrence.
This study examined typical changes in the posterior wall of the inguinal canal associated
with inguinal hernia and communicating hydrocele in children of different age groups. Based on these findings, a universal surgical treatment method aimed at restoring the normal anatomy
of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal was proposed for both inguinal hernia and communicating hydrocele.
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