Аннотация
Список литературы
На сегодняшний день главной причиной терминальной стадии хронической болезни почек в мире является диабетическая нефропатия (ДН) (12). Это обусловлено ростом заболеваемости СД, высокой распространенностью, выраженными нарушениями качества жизни и преждевременной смертью при прогрессии патологии, колоссальными затратами на проведение почечно-заместительной терапии и трансплантации почки (4). Патогенез развития ДН остается не до конца изученным и, с целью понимания возможности патогенетических влияний на прогрессию ДН, обоснованно изучение генетических факторов.
Ключевые слова:
сахарный диабет тип 2, диабетическая нефропатия, эндотелиальный фактор роста сосудов, пролиферация клеток, апоптоз клеток
The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy
Nowadays diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end-stage chronic renal disease worldwide. The complication is caused by several reasons including incidence rate of diabetes, high prevalence rate, considerable disturbance of quality of life, untimely death during disease progression and a great cost of substitutive renal therapy and renal transplantation (4). Pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy is still uncertain. Investigation of genetic factors is based on understanding of its impact on diabetic nephropathy progression.
Keywords
type 2 diabetes, diabetic nephropathy, vascular endothelial growth factor cell proliferation, cell apoptosis
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